{"id":9645,"date":"2024-12-27T10:36:57","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:36:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/?page_id=9645"},"modified":"2024-12-27T10:37:39","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:37:39","slug":"diskuse-k-clanku-o-televizni-relaci-o-pocasi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/diskuse-k-clanku-o-televizni-relaci-o-pocasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Diskuse k \u010dl\u00e1nku o televizn\u00ed relaci o po\u010das\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9645\" class=\"elementor elementor-9645\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e5e55c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e5e55c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-439997d\" data-id=\"439997d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4d6e2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f4d6e2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<div><p><span style=\"color: #003366;\">V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i,<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dli jste se! Ano, zav\u00e1d\u00edme rubriku DISKUZE. V\u017edy\u0165 sol\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu je nefal\u0161ovan\u00e1 v\u00fdm\u011bna n\u00e1zor\u016f, stanovisek, \u00fasudk\u016f, v odborn\u00e9m \u010dasopisu umocn\u011bn\u00e1 o formulaci vlastn\u00edho pojet\u00ed nebo \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho prob\u00adl\u00e9mu. V meteorologick\u00e9 obci v\u0161ak panuje dlouholet\u00e1 nechu\u0165 j\u00edt na trh se sv\u00fdm vybo\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm n\u00e1zorem, chovat se ne-konformn\u011b, polemizovat s druh\u00fdm. V redakci \u010dasto za\u017e\u00ed\u00adv\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edmo modelovou situaci: p\u0159ijde odborn\u00edk &#8211; tedy po\u00adtenci\u00e1ln\u00ed autor &#8211; s dotazem \u201eJak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee pro\u0161ly ty nesmysly v \u010dl\u00e1nku X. Y, kdo to pustil?&#8221; Po l\u00e1kav\u00e9m do\u00adporu\u010den\u00ed, aby doty\u010dn\u00fd sv\u00e9 my\u0161lenky a n\u00e1mitky p\u00edsemn\u011b zformuloval, bojovnost rychle miz\u00ed a odch\u00e1z\u00ed se s ustaranou tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se slibem neslibem, \u017ee se pop\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed&#8230; V\u011bt\u0161inou se v\u0161ak nedop\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">P\u0159iznejme v\u0161ak v minulosti \u010dastou nev\u016fli redakce i re\u00addak\u010dn\u00ed rady publikovat kontroverzn\u00ed n\u00e1zory. Dnes naopak tuto mo\u017enost nab\u00edz\u00edme. Jedn\u00edm z \u201ehork\u00fdch t\u00e9mat&#8221; je sou\u00ad\u010dasn\u00e1 podoba meteorologick\u00e9ho zpravodajstv\u00ed v televizi (\u010cT, NOVA)&#8230; T\u00e9ma o to z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee televizn\u00ed relace o po\u010das\u00ed si vydobyla pevn\u00e9 m\u00edsto ve sledovanosti zpravo\u00addajsk\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f, oslovuje doslova miliony lid\u00ed. Jedna publicistka v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b konstatovala, \u017ee tato relace je nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vstupem v\u011bdy na televizn\u00ed obrazovce. \u010c\u00e1sti ve\u00ad\u0159ejnosti se zd\u00e1, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 podoba tohoto po\u0159adu i zp\u016fsob prezentace je \u00fastupem od odbornosti k povrchn\u00edmu neanalyzovan\u00e9mu zpravodajstv\u00ed. Lze v\u0161ak p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee \u010cesk\u00e1 televize vyhodnot\u00ed ohlasy na tento po\u0159ad a relace se bude obsahov\u011b vyv\u00edjet. Ne\u017e vyslov\u00edme svoje m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, zaj\u00edmal by n\u00e1s n\u00e1zor V\u00e1s &#8211; \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl m\u00edt svoji v\u00e1hu. Proto V\u00e1s vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me: napi\u0161te, a nejen k tomuto t\u00e9matu! Po shrnut\u00ed ohlas\u016f p\u0159iprav\u00edme rozhovor s televizn\u00ed redakc\u00ed meteorolo\u00adgick\u00e9ho zpravodajstv\u00ed \u010cT i s firmou METEOPRESS, kter\u00e1 obsahov\u011b zaji\u0161\u0165uje na z\u00e1klad\u011b smlouvy s \u010cHM\u00da zpravo\u00addajstv\u00ed pro NOVu.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Redakce<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\">\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>TELEVIZN\u00cd RELACE O PO\u010cAS\u00cd<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Dlouho jsem v\u00e1hal, zda m\u00e1m v odborn\u00e9m meteorolo\u00adgick\u00e9m \u010dasopise reagovat na zm\u011bnu relace o po\u010das\u00ed na \u010cT 1. \u0158\u00edkal jsem si, \u017ee by to mohlo zn\u00edt jako ura\u017een\u00e1 je\u0161itnost a \u017ee se snad ozvou hlasy, \u017ee nov\u00e9 pojet\u00ed je skv\u011bl\u00e9.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Nev\u00edm, kolik pochvaln\u00fdch dopis\u016f dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed dr. Z\u00e1kop\u010dan\u00edk, dr. M\u00edkov\u00e1 a pan Karas, ale v m\u00e9m telefonu se je\u0161t\u011b po m\u011bs\u00edci st\u00e1le oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed rozzloben\u00ed div\u00e1ci a st\u011b\u017euj\u00ed si, co jsme to proboha s t\u00edm po\u010das\u00edm v televizi provedli. Dopisy, kter\u00e9 jsme dostali, byly vesm\u011bs negativn\u00ed a na ulici, v metru a autobuse m\u011b denn\u011b nezn\u00e1m\u00ed lid\u00e9 oslovuj\u00ed s dotazy ve stej\u00adn\u00e9m duchu.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Spole\u010dnou tematiku v\u0161ech dopis\u016f a dotaz\u016f vyjad\u0159uje dopis pana Pavla Firsta z Prahy, odeslan\u00fd \u010cesk\u00e9 televizi a dr. L\u00edpov\u00e9. P\u00ed\u0161e mimo jin\u00e9:<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">P\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 relace svoj\u00ed popul\u00e1rn\u011b v\u011bdeckou formou &#8211; tj. pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm synoptick\u00fdch map pro st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed stav a progn\u00f3zu, \u00fadaj\u016f o tlaku vzduchu, sm\u011bru v\u011btru a okam\u017ei\u00adt\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch, informacemi o v\u00fdchodu a z\u00e1padu slunce, dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi mapov\u00fdmi informacemi o sr\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch a p\u016fdn\u00ed vlhkosti, \u00fadaji o teplot\u00e1ch v \u0159ad\u011b m\u00edst a v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b odborn\u00fdmi aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmi dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi informacemi &#8211; nejen v dostate\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161\u00ed\u0159i, d\u00e1vala informace n\u00e1m, Va\u0161im z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm, ale jej\u00ed odborn\u00e1 hodnota v pln\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e p\u0159isp\u00edvala k r\u016fstu vzd\u011b\u00adlanosti lidu tohoto st\u00e1tu, i kdy\u017e si to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nikdo neuv\u011bdomoval.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Je\u0161t\u011b si dovoluji dodat, \u017ee zde byly sn\u00edmky z dru\u017eice pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny jako dopln\u011bk a ne nosn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">A co bylo hlavn\u00ed, hovo\u0159ili k n\u00e1m odborn\u00edci lidskou for\u00admou jako k lidem a ne jako k prostoduch\u00fdm mas\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Dne\u0161n\u00ed trapn\u00e1 n\u00e1hra\u017eka nen\u00ed hodna na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti, kterou fakticky posunuje kamsi do oblasti b\u00e1j\u00ed a poh\u00e1dek a piln\u011b pracuje na tom, abychom se v\u0161ichni stali div\u00e1ky jak\u00fdchsi pestrobarevn\u00fdch a koment\u00e1tory p\u0159edtan\u010den\u00fdch \u201e\u0161ou&#8221; s t\u00edm, \u017ee budeme s Va\u0161\u00edm po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00edm op\u011bt po kapk\u00e1ch hloupnout, s prominut\u00edm jako oby\u010dejn\u00e9 st\u00e1do, kter\u00e9 m\u00edlie ka\u017ed\u00fd hn\u00e1t, kam se mu zamane.<\/span><\/p><\/div><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Pokud se n\u011bkdo u V\u00e1s domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee bezduch\u00e9 kop\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edch vzoru t\u011bchto relac\u00ed je krokem do Evropy, pak v\u011bzte, \u017ee nejde o takov\u00fd krok, ale o po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 zakopnut\u00ed spo\u00adjen\u00e9 s nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm p\u00e1dem.&#8221;<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">V z\u00e1v\u011bru dopisu pak autor je\u0161t\u011b \u017ealuje, \u017ee se ovliv\u0148uje IQ n\u00e1roda.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">P\u0159izn\u00e1m se, \u017ee jsem si tento dopis p\u0159e\u010detl ne jednou, ale nikoliv s radost\u00ed, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e se smutkem v du\u0161i. Znovu jsem vzpom\u00ednal, co se od roku 1960, kdy jsem nastoupil do \u010cHM\u00da, ud\u011blalo v popularizaci meteorologie. Zkuste, vy star\u0161\u00ed, si zavzpom\u00ednat se mnou. V\u017edy\u0165 tehdy jsme byli \u201erosni\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i&#8221;, kter\u00fdm to stejn\u011b nevych\u00e1z\u00ed. Meteorologii pros\u00adt\u011b nikdo nebral v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Na\u0161e dlouhodob\u00e1, n\u011bkdy v\u00edce, n\u011bkdy m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 snaha meteorologii popularizovat, p\u0159inesla ovoce. Mnoz\u00ed lid\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku \u0159\u00edkali, \u017ee p\u0159edpov\u011bdi jsou dobr\u00e9, \u017ee velice dob\u0159e vych\u00e1zej\u00ed (i kdy\u017e meteorologov\u00e9 dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee ne\u00ad\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi tak\u00e9 byly). Meteorologie jako obor i \u010cesk\u00fd hydrometeorologick\u00fd \u00fastav vstoupily do pov\u011bdom\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti. \u010cHM\u00da z\u00edskal pov\u011bst dobr\u00e9ho odborn\u00e9ho pracovi\u0161t\u011b.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Dopisy, telefony, dotazy, sam\u00fd nesouhlas a roztrp\u010den\u00ed -to v\u0161e p\u0159ejde, \u0159\u00edkal jsem si a mlad\u00e1 generace nov\u00fd zp\u016fsob prezentace po\u010das\u00ed p\u0159ijme. Kdy\u017e ale za mnou p\u0159i\u0161el mlad\u00fd redaktor z Mlad\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, s n\u00e1u\u0161nic\u00ed houpaj\u00edc\u00ed se v uchu, a vyjad\u0159oval nespokojenost s novou relac\u00ed, \u0159ekl jsem si, \u017ee jsme snad p\u0159eci jenom popularizaci meteorologie ned\u011blali \u0161patn\u011b.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Na z\u00e1v\u011br \u010dl\u00e1nku v Mlad\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b tento redaktor napsal: \u201eTedy jak? Lacin\u00e1 show anebo lacin\u00e1 milost? Slunce do va\u0161ich du\u0161\u00ed anebo zatm\u011bn\u00ed do na\u0161ich mozk\u016f? A\u0165 tak \u010di onak &#8211; jak u\u017e to ostatn\u011b v meteorologii chod\u00ed &#8211; nebude-li pr\u0161et, nezmoknem.&#8221;<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Nab\u00edz\u00ed se ot\u00e1zka. M\u00e1 \u010cHM\u00da z\u016fstat lhostejn\u00fd ke snah\u00e1m d\u011blat z meteorologie show? Je to ku prosp\u011bchu \u00fastavu a oboru?<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">J\u00e1 se domn\u00edv\u00e1m, \u017ee nikoliv. V\u017edy\u0165 solidn\u00ed, popul\u00e1rn\u011b odborn\u00e1 informace prezentovan\u00e1 odborn\u00edkem, kter\u00fd je denn\u011b ve styku se synoptickou mapou a slo\u017eitou ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pro\u00adblematikou p\u0159edpov\u011bdi po\u010das\u00ed, mus\u00ed p\u016fsobit v\u011brohodn\u011bji, ne\u017e prezentace nezasv\u011bcen\u00fdm nebo m\u00e1lo zasv\u011bcen\u00fdm mo\u00adder\u00e1torem, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00eddavkem k relaci o po\u010das\u00ed stra\u0161\u00ed biometeorologickou p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed a z m\u00e1lo nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed d\u011bl\u00e1 hodn\u011b nemocn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Zanedbateln\u00fd nen\u00ed ani p\u0159edpoklad, \u017ee lacin\u00e1 podb\u00edziv\u00e1 informace prezentovan\u00e1 v TV negativn\u011b ovlivn\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bru pla\u00adt\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f \u00fastavu. Reakce div\u00e1k\u016f, se kterou jsem se zat\u00edm setkal, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed i tom, \u017ee takov\u00fd zp\u016fsob prezentace sni\u017euje presti\u017e \u010cHM\u00da.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Z\u00e1v\u011brem si je\u0161t\u011b dovol\u00edm citovat Ludv\u00edka Vacul\u00edka z \u010dl\u00e1nku v Liter\u00e1rn\u00edch novin\u00e1ch:<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>\u201ePoh\u00e1dky pro d\u011bti se hororizuj\u00ed a po\u0159ady pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9 infantelizuj\u00ed. Od Nov\u00e9ho roku n\u00e1m zblbe\u010dkovali i p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f po\u010das\u00ed. Zmizel ten norm\u00e1ln\u00ed mu\u017e meteorologick\u00e9ho zjevu vyjad\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a objevil se retardovec jak\u00e9si sekty, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m m\u00edsto zem\u011bkoule a mrak\u016f p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u00ed ok\u00fdnka a pan\u00e1\u010dky a de\u0161tn\u00edky. Nemu\u017enost, nestate\u010dnost, l\u00edsavost a \u00faplatnost.&#8221;<\/em><\/span><\/p><p class=\"rteright\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Vladim\u00edr Seifert, MZ 1994\/2, ro\u010dn\u00edk 47, str. 62-63<\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e1\u017een\u00ed \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i, nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dli jste se! Ano, zav\u00e1d\u00edme rubriku DISKUZE. V\u017edy\u0165 sol\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu je nefal\u0161ovan\u00e1 v\u00fdm\u011bna n\u00e1zor\u016f, stanovisek, \u00fasudk\u016f, v odborn\u00e9m \u010dasopisu umocn\u011bn\u00e1 o formulaci vlastn\u00edho pojet\u00ed nebo \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9645","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9645"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9649,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9645\/revisions\/9649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}