{"id":9617,"date":"2024-12-27T10:23:03","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:23:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/?page_id=9617"},"modified":"2024-12-27T10:24:20","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T09:24:20","slug":"k-predpovedi-pocasi-ve-sdelovacich-prostredcich","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/k-predpovedi-pocasi-ve-sdelovacich-prostredcich\/","title":{"rendered":"K P\u0158EDPOV\u011aDI PO\u010cAS\u00cd VE SD\u011aLOVAC\u00cdCH PROST\u0158EDC\u00cdCH"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"9617\" class=\"elementor elementor-9617\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-884cf83 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"884cf83\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f1b93a6\" data-id=\"f1b93a6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe0a7bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe0a7bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<div><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Tak\u0159ka v souzn\u011bn\u00ed s tematick\u00fdm heslem pro Sv\u011btov\u00fd meteorologick\u00fd den na r. 1995 (Meteorologick\u00e9 informace pro ve\u0159ejnost) jsme v minul\u00e9m ro\u010dn\u00edku Meteorologick\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v zapo\u010dali diskuzi motivovanou \u201estruktur\u00e1ln\u00edmi zm\u011bnami&#8221; tele\u00advizn\u00edch relac\u00ed o po\u010das\u00ed. Televizn\u00ed stanice NOVA iritovala svou relac\u00ed o po\u010das\u00ed ur\u010ditou \u010d\u00e1st ve\u0159ejnosti a s ohledem na v\u011bdom\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9 pojet\u00ed po\u0159adu vyvolala jist\u00fd despekt u \u201eprofesion\u00e1l\u016f&#8221;. Podstatou po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edho rozpa\u010dit\u00e9ho hodnocen\u00ed se stala p\u0159\u00edmo\u00ad\u010dar\u00e1 zm\u011bna z popul\u00e1rn\u011b-odborn\u00e9 n\u00e1pln\u011b po\u0159adu, produkova\u00adn\u00e9ho p\u0159edt\u00edm ve- ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed televizi v ust\u00e1len\u00e9 podob\u011b, na po\u0159ad jin\u00e9ho typu s p\u0159evahou popularizuj\u00edc\u00ed slo\u017eky. Ke zm\u011bn\u011b pojet\u00ed v\u0161ak do\u0161lo i u \u010cT 1. NOVA vsadila pln\u011b na design zalo\u00ad\u017een\u00fd na profesionalit\u011b moder\u00e1tor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed by se stejn\u00fdm \u00fasp\u011b\u00adchem zprost\u0159edkovali i program \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9ho typu, i na neo\u00adt\u0159elou animaci. Koncepce po\u0159adu vych\u00e1z\u00ed z p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 \u201ebalen\u00ed&#8221; je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zatraktivn\u00ed informace, zaj\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu ve\u0159ejnosti. Ostatn\u011b cel\u00e1 strategie stanice NOVA je zalo\u017eena na vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch po\u0159ad\u016f, kter\u00e9 by zasahovaly co nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed okruh poslucha\u010d\u016f, proto\u017ee na komer\u010dn\u00edm \u00fasp\u011bchu je tato televize existen\u010dn\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e1. Pro hlavn\u00ed relaci o po\u010das\u00ed pro\u00adto zvolila i atraktivn\u00ed vys\u00edlac\u00ed \u010das p\u0159ed st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed ve\u010dern\u00ed zpra\u00advodajskou relac\u00ed. Z hlediska uveden\u00fdch z\u00e1sad a c\u00edl\u016f se jev\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fd program jako konzistentn\u00ed: poskytuje z\u00e1kladn\u00ed infor\u00admace, nic nep\u0159edst\u00edr\u00e1, na nic si nehraje, je koncipov\u00e1n v sou\u00adladu s programovou strategi\u00ed TV NOVA.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je z\u0159ejm\u011b modifikace po\u0159adu o po\u010das\u00ed ve ve\u0159ej\u00adnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed televizi (\u010cT 1). Ji\u017e um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed hlavn\u00ed relace do nevhodn\u00e9ho podve\u010dern\u00edho term\u00ednu (17.55 h) zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st div\u00e1k\u016f pova\u017euje za hlavn\u00ed po\u0159ad to, co vybyde p\u0159ed koncem Ud\u00e1lost\u00ed (n\u011bkdy jsou to dv\u011b minuty, n\u011bkdy t\u0159e\u00adba jen t\u0159icet sekund). Start relace, zaji\u0161\u0165ovan\u00e9 t\u0159\u00ed\u010dlennou pro\u00adfesion\u00e1ln\u00ed meteorologickou redakc\u00ed \u010cT (dr. Z\u00e1kop\u010dan\u00edk, dr. M\u00edkov\u00e1, p. Karas), nebyl \u0161\u0165astn\u00fd i z d\u016fvod\u016f technick\u00fdch a moder\u00e1torsk\u00fdch: dik\u010dn\u00ed nejistota posunula \u00farove\u0148 relace leckdy do poloh, kdy vlastn\u00ed obsahov\u00e1 slo\u017eka nen\u00ed nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Z po\u010d\u00e1tku &#8211; patrn\u011b podle zad\u00e1n\u00ed provozovatele &#8211; do\u0161lo i k okle\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed po\u0159adu (absence synoptick\u00fdch anal\u00fdz, dopl\u0148uj\u00ed\u00adc\u00edch aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed), co\u017e dalo podn\u011bt k p\u0159\u00edkr\u00fdm reak\u00adc\u00edm n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch poslucha\u010d\u016f. A stanovisko odborn\u00edk\u016f? Je z\u0159ejm\u00e9 ze z\u00e1v\u011bru a je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce z podtextu \u010dl\u00e1nku V. Seiferta, vedouc\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed synoptick\u00e9 meteorologie \u010cHM\u00da [I]: \u201eV\u017edy\u0165 solidn\u00ed, popul\u00e1rn\u011b odborn\u00e1 informace prezentovan\u00e1 odborn\u00edkem, kter\u00fd je denn\u011b ve styku se synoptickou mapou a slo\u017eitou ka\u017edodenn\u00ed problematikou p\u0159edpov\u011bdi po\u010das\u00ed, mus\u00ed p\u016fsobit v\u011brohodn\u011bji, ne\u017e. prezentace nezasv\u011bcen\u00fdm nebo m\u00e1lo zasv\u011bcen\u00fdm moder\u00e1torem, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00eddavkem k relaci stra\u0161\u00ed bio-meteorologickou p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed a z m\u00e1lo nemocn\u00fdch lidi d\u011bl\u00e1 hodn\u011b nemocn\u00e9.&#8221; Autor \u010dl\u00e1nku je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee specializo\u00advan\u00fd odborn\u00edk mus\u00ed b\u00fdt daleko kvalifikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm ne\u017e neza\u00adsv\u011bcen\u00fd nebo m\u00e1lo zasv\u011bcen\u00fd moder\u00e1tor (v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b redakce v \u010cT jsou dva ze t\u0159\u00ed redaktor\u016f vysoko\u0161kolsky vzd\u011blan\u00ed mete\u00adorologov\u00e9). S autorem bychom se patrn\u011b s odstupem \u010dasu dohodli na uv\u00e1\u017eliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm tvrzen\u00ed: odborn\u00e1 svrchovanost je dobr\u00fdm p\u0159edpokladem obsahov\u00e9ho zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed probl\u00e9mu, po\u00adkud je skloubena s alespo\u0148 p\u0159ijatelnou podobou interpretace (u audiovizu\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed jde o po\u017eadavek zcela kategorick\u00fd, zejm\u00e9na pokud jde o \u017eiv\u00e9 vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed).<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Polo\u017eme si ot\u00e1zku, jak\u00e9 jsou vlastn\u011b po\u017eadavky na p\u0159ed\u00e1\u00adv\u00e1n\u00ed meteorologick\u00fdch informac\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti. T\u00edmto probl\u00e9\u00admem se zab\u00fdval pracovn\u00edk synoptick\u00e9 slu\u017eby dr. J. Pavl\u00edk z \u010cHM\u00da na semin\u00e1\u0159i \u201eMeteorologick\u00e9 informace pro ve\u0159ej\u00adnost&#8221;, po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9m \u010ceskou meteorologickou spole\u010dnost\u00ed v ro\u00adce 1993 [2]. Publikovan\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry lze jist\u011b pova\u017eovat za uv\u00e1\u017ee\u00adn\u00e9, a proto budeme hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1sady citovat:<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Meteorologick\u00e9 zpravodajstv\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt hlavn\u011b u\u017eite\u010d\u00adn\u00e9, pokud mo\u017eno pravdiv\u00e9 a p\u0159esn\u00e9, srozumiteln\u00e9 a zaj\u00edma\u00adv\u00e9. U\u017eivatel by m\u011bl v\u017edy jednozna\u010dn\u011b pochopit v\u00fdznam infor\u00admac\u00ed; je proto pot\u0159eba pou\u017e\u00edvat srozumiteln\u00fdch term\u00edn\u016f. Je nevhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat subjektivn\u011b zabarven\u00fdch vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed typu \u201e\u0161patn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed&#8221;, \u201ezlep\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed&#8221;. Nech\u0165 u\u017eivatel s\u00e1m posoud\u00ed, jak\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed mu vyhovuje!<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Je nutn\u00e9 m\u00edt na z\u0159eteli, \u017ee znalosti u\u017eivatel\u016f jsou na r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00farovni. Jsou z\u00edsk\u00e1ny z vlastn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti, ze studia literatury apod. Zejm\u00e9na v televizi lze tyto znalosti dob\u0159e rozv\u00edjet vhod\u00adnou popul\u00e1rn\u00ed osv\u011btou.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">\u00dasp\u011b\u0161nost sd\u011blen\u00ed mohou zv\u00fdraznit modern\u00ed technick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky, pokud nejsou pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny samo\u00fa\u010deln\u011b (grafika v televizi, sn\u00edmky z dru\u017eic, n\u00e1zorn\u00e9 mapky v novin\u00e1ch apod.).<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Z publikovan\u00fdch po\u017eadavk\u016f dosp\u011bjeme ke t\u0159em z\u00e1klad\u00adn\u00edm krit\u00e9ri\u00edm kladen\u00fdm na meteorologick\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi:<\/span><\/p><ol><li class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Kvalita.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Interpretace.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Kvalita p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed je probl\u00e9m s\u00e1m o sobe. ale nikoli pro\u00adbl\u00e9m individu\u00e1ln\u011b sd\u011blovan\u00e9 informace: taje v\u00fdslednic\u00ed t\u00fdmo\u00adv\u00e9ho rozhodnut\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edho pracovi\u0161t\u011b \u010cHMU. Pokud p\u0159ed\u00adpov\u011b\u010f nen\u00ed dobr\u00e1, nebo je dobr\u00e1 jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b, pak ani zku\u0161e\u00adn\u00fd meteorolog-interpret ji na v\u011brohodnosti nep\u0159id\u00e1. Kvalita p\u0159edpov\u011bdi souvis\u00ed velmi t\u011bsn\u011b s \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nosti, ale zp\u011btn\u00e9 vyhodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neprov\u00e1d\u00ed. Uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed-li synopti\u010dt\u00ed me\u00adteorologov\u00e9 (nap\u0159. na semin\u00e1\u0159i po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9m \u010ceskou meteoro\u00adlogickou spole\u010dnost\u00ed ve dnech 31. 8. &#8211; I. 9. 1993). \u017ee u jednodenn\u00edch p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed je \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost 85.7 9c. pak by to m\u011blo byt ve\u0159ejnosti dokumentov\u00e1no. (Samostatnou kapitolou \/ust\u00e1v\u00e1 dlouhodob\u00e1 p\u0159edpov\u011b\u010f &#8211; nap\u0159. prezentace m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159edpov\u011bdi na NOV? dne 1. 2. 1995 bez jak\u00e9hokoli osv\u011btluj\u00edc\u00edho koment\u00e1\u0159e hrani\u010d\u00ed s hazardem dobr\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na \u00fastavu). Nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 ne\u017e konstatovat, \u017ee vyhodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nosti vlast\u00adn\u00ed produkce, kter\u00e9 se na \u00fastavu prov\u00e1d\u00ed, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nad\u00e1le spo\u00adlehliv\u00e9 utajeno. P\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bli jsme, zapome\u0148te! Zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed a roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Forma a zp\u016fsob zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st meteorologick\u00e9ho zpravodajstv\u00ed. V tisku, v\u011bnuj\u00edc\u00edmu v posledn\u00edch letech p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00edm daleko v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor ne\u017e drive, jde obvykle o standardn\u00ed progn\u00f3zu v\u00fdvoje z\u00e1kladn\u00edch meteorologick\u00fdch prvk\u016f na nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed dny (teplota vzduchu, sr\u00e1\u017eky, v\u00edtr. stav ozonov\u00e9 vrstvy) s grafick\u00fdm zn\u00e1\u00adzorn\u011bn\u00edm (mapky). Dal\u0161\u00ed doprovodn\u00e9 zpravodajstv\u00ed je dife\u00adrencov\u00e1no podle p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch redakc\u00ed. V rozhlase, ved\u00adle pravideln\u00fdch zpravodajsk\u00fdch relac\u00ed, jsou na Radio\u017eurn\u00e1lu uv\u00e1d\u011bny obl\u00edben\u00e9 rann\u00ed rozhovory s meteorology (v 5.45 a v 7.45 h). \u00darove\u0148 z\u00e1vis\u00ed na n\u00e1paditosti dotazuj\u00edc\u00edho se moder\u00e1tora i na komunikativnosti meteorologa. V nejsledovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00e9diu &#8211; televizi &#8211; mus\u00edme zp\u016fsob a \u00farove\u0148 zpraco\u00adv\u00e1n\u00ed naz\u00edrat i z dal\u0161\u00edch poloh. Krom\u011b \u010dist\u011b zpravodajsk\u00e9ho posl\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jist\u011b pln\u00ed, jde o to, zda tv\u016frci vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017ei\u00adtosti p\u0159in\u00e9st n\u011bco ..nav\u00edc&#8221;. A tu mus\u00edme konstatovat, \u017ee krea\u00adtivita v\u011bt\u0161inou sch\u00e1z\u00ed, a tak ozvl\u00e1\u0161t\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edm prvkem p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed pranostiky (viz \u010dl\u00e1nek Pranostiky o po\u010das\u00ed jako ber\u00adly chrom\u00fdch prognostik\u016f [3]). Chyb\u00ed nap\u0159. to, co demonstro\u00adval V. Seifert na Premi\u00e9\u0159e dne 2.6.1994: upozornil na p\u0159\u00edchod bou\u0159ek v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch dnech, vysv\u011btlil p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny jejich vzniku a p\u0159ipomenul, \u017ee z v\u00edkendu se lid\u00e9 budou vracet za \u00fapln\u011b odli\u0161n\u00fdch pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednek. K tomu v\u0161emu pot\u0159ebo\u00adval asi dvacet sekund. Bohu\u017eel speci\u00e1ln\u00ed relace o po\u010das\u00ed, zaji\u0161\u00ad\u0165ovan\u00e1 na Premi\u00e9\u0159e synoptick\u00fdmi meteorology z \u010cHM\u00da, z\u0159ejm\u011b z finan\u010dn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f zanikla.<\/span><\/p><\/div><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">S p\u0159echodem \u010cHM\u00da na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkovou organizaci nastaly v posledn\u00edch letech n\u011bkter\u00e9 podstatn\u00e9 zm\u011bny v syst\u00e9mu \u0161\u00ed\u0159e\u00adn\u00ed meteorologick\u00fdch p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed. Veden\u00ed \u00fastavu se sna\u017e\u00ed z\u00eds\u00adkat nov\u00e9 v\u00fdnosy, a tak se smluvn\u00edm partnerem st\u00e1v\u00e1 firma METEOPRESS, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 prezentac\u00ed meteorologic\u00adk\u00fdch informac\u00ed pro ve\u0159ejnost i pro c\u00edlov\u00e9 skupiny. Jednou z hlavn\u00edch aktivit firmy je spolupr\u00e1ce s m\u00e9dii. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1v\u00e1 METEOPRESS meteorologick\u00e9 infor\u00admace pro TV NOVA, v\u011bt\u0161inu den\u00edk\u016f a soukrom\u00e9 rozhlasov\u00e9 stanice. \u010cHM\u00da m\u00e1 uzav\u0159en\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 smlouvy s ve\u0159ejno\u00adpr\u00e1vn\u00ed televiz\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00fdm rozhlasem a n\u011bkter\u00fdmi den\u00edky (nap\u0159. Lidov\u00e9 noviny). V\u00fd\u0161e finan\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00ednos\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 obchodn\u00edm tajemstv\u00edm, a tak lze jen o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee \u00fastavn\u00ed management odpov\u011bdn\u011b zva\u017euje, zda jde o vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fd a nikoli jednostrann\u011b lukrativn\u00ed obchod.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Interpretace. O d\u016fle\u017eitosti t\u00e9to slo\u017eky jsme se ji\u017e zm\u00ednili v \u010d\u00e1sti v\u011bnovan\u00e9 komentov\u00e1n\u00ed v televizi. S pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm zazna\u00admen\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee po roce se obsahov\u00e1 i interpreta\u010dn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 v\u010detn\u011b sklouben\u00ed s pou\u017e\u00edvanou grafickou dokumentac\u00ed v\u00fdraz\u00adn\u00e9 zlep\u0161ila ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed televizi (v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dik\u010dn\u00ed jistota, zmi\u00adzen\u00ed v\u00e1gn\u00edho zn\u00e1zor\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pohybu front v prostoru apod.).<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Meteorologick\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdznamnou sou\u010d\u00e1st informa\u010dn\u00ed politiky \u00fastavu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je jak kvalita t\u011bchto informac\u00ed, tak i syst\u00e9m \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed a interpretace. I kdy\u017e tyto infor\u00admace tvo\u0159\u00ed jen \u010d\u00e1st aktivit, v o\u010d\u00edch ve\u0159ejnosti bude presti\u017e \u00fastavu vytv\u00e1\u0159ena a pom\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1na p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b podle \u00farovn\u011b t\u00e9to slu\u017eby. Veden\u00ed \u00fastavu by proto m\u011blo v\u011bnovat t\u00e9to oblasti st\u00e1\u00adlou pozornost a m\u011blo by proz\u00edrav\u011b informovat nejen o sou\u00ad\u010dasn\u00e9 praxi, ale i o dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1m\u011brech. P\u0159ede\u0161lo by se tak \u0161\u00ed\u0159e\u00adn\u00ed neopodstatn\u011bn\u00fdch dohad\u016f, ne-li dezinformac\u00ed. O tom, \u017ee si \u010cHM\u00da tyto skute\u010dnosti uv\u011bdomuje, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed ostatn\u011b i vznik Rady pro sd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed meteorologick\u00fdch informac\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti [4].<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Literatura:<\/em><\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">[1] Seifert, V: Televizn\u00ed relace o po\u010das\u00ed. Meteorol. Zpr., 47, 1994, \u010d. 2. s. 62-63.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">[2] Pavl\u00edk, J.: Prezentace meteorologick\u00fdch p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed. Meteorol. Zpr., 46, 1993, \u010d. 6, s. 190-191.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">[3] Kr\u0161ka, K.: Pranostiky o po\u010das\u00ed jako berly chrom\u00fdch pro\u00adgnostik\u016f. Meteorol. Zpr.. 46, 1993, \u010d. 6, s. 169-173.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">[4] Z\u00e1kop\u010dan\u00edk, J.: Vznik rady pro sd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed meteorologic\u00adk\u00fdch informac\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti. Meteorol. Zpr., 48, 1995, \u010d. 1, s. 31<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rteright\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Zden\u011bk Hork\u00fd, MZ 1995\/2, ro\u010dn\u00edk 48, str. 55<\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tak\u0159ka v souzn\u011bn\u00ed s tematick\u00fdm heslem pro Sv\u011btov\u00fd meteorologick\u00fd den na r. 1995 (Meteorologick\u00e9 informace pro ve\u0159ejnost) jsme v minul\u00e9m ro\u010dn\u00edku Meteorologick\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v zapo\u010dali diskuzi motivovanou \u201estruktur\u00e1ln\u00edmi zm\u011bnami&#8221; tele\u00advizn\u00edch relac\u00ed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9617","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9617"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9617\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9621,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9617\/revisions\/9621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}