{"id":3579,"date":"2024-01-03T22:18:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T21:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/?page_id=3579"},"modified":"2025-02-21T20:11:18","modified_gmt":"2025-02-21T19:11:18","slug":"josef-mrkos","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/josef-mrkos\/","title":{"rendered":"Josef Mrkos"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3579\" class=\"elementor elementor-3579\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-41a90d6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"41a90d6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7f09fb\" data-id=\"e7f09fb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d903f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d903f0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-xl\">Josef Mrkos<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c97766 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c97766\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-388da38\" data-id=\"388da38\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f51601b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f51601b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>1893\u20131974<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf3ff4e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bf3ff4e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-98aac9a\" data-id=\"98aac9a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e81dfb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e81dfb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mrkos.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Mrkos\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MzU4MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cDpcL1wvd3d3LmNtZXMuY3pcL3dlYlwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMDFcL01ya29zLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"198\" height=\"261\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mrkos.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-3581\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5a6a8a6\" data-id=\"5a6a8a6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef7c764 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef7c764\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Zem\u0159el dr. Josef Mrkos<\/strong><\/span><\/h2><p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Dne 16. ledna 1974 zem\u0159el v Karlov\u011b Stud\u00e1nce ve v\u011bku 81 let klimatolog dr. Josef Mrkos.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Po ukon\u010den\u00ed klasick\u00e9ho gymnasia v Brn\u011b v r. 1914 pokra\u010doval ve studiu na Karlov\u011b universit\u011b v Praze. Vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9 studium mu p\u0159eru\u0161ila prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka. Doktor\u00e1t filosofie z\u00edskal v r. 1920 obhajobou diserta\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce z meteorologie a klimatologie u prof. Hanzl\u00edka. Po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed na ministerstvu ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prac\u00ed v Praze byl na 4 roky vy\u0159azen z v\u011bdeck\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce vleklou plicn\u00ed chorobou.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e93c11f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e93c11f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b169ea\" data-id=\"6b169ea\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-768db9e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"768db9e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Po uzdraven\u00ed v r. 1925 pracoval ve Vysok\u00fdch Tatr\u00e1ch, kde pom\u00e1hal budovat l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fastavy v\u00fdb\u011brem vhodn\u00fdch klimatick\u00fdch m\u00edst, nap\u0159. sanatorium ve Vy\u0161n\u00fdch H\u00e1g\u00e1ch, \u0160rob\u00e1r\u016fv \u00fastav aj. Z t\u00e9\u017ee doby poch\u00e1zej\u00ed i jeho pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce z klimatologie a meteorologie Vysok\u00fdch Tater. Po n\u00e1vratu do Prahy pokra\u010doval na ministerstvu ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prac\u00ed ve zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed klimatologick\u00fdch podklad\u016f pro tzv. raj\u00f3nov\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cSR.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">N\u011bmeck\u00e1 okupace jej zastihla na Zemsk\u00e9m \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b v Brn\u011b, kde byl z\u00e1hy uv\u011bzn\u011bn pro svou protifa\u0161istickou \u010dinnost.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Po skon\u010den\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky vykon\u00e1val funkci vedouc\u00edho Studijn\u00edho a pl\u00e1novac\u00edho \u00fastavu v Brn\u011b a zab\u00fdval se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm klimatick\u00fdmi a urbanistick\u00fdmi pom\u011bry na Morav\u011b a ve Slezsku. Jeho v\u011bdeck\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce z tohoto obdob\u00ed se staly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed nov\u00e9ho komplexn\u00edho pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed pro \u0159adu okres\u016f na Morav\u011b a v \u010cech\u00e1ch zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, pr\u016fmyslu a s\u00eddli\u0161\u0165. V r\u00e1me spolupr\u00e1ce socialistick\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f se z\u00fa\u010dastnil cel\u00e9 \u0159ady komisioneln\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed v Bulharsku, NDR a v Polsku. Ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku n\u011bkoli\u00adkr\u00e1t p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161el o l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 klimatologii, zejm\u00e9na o zku\u0161enostech a v\u00fdsledc\u00edch balneologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu z Vysok\u00fdch Tater.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Ani po odchodu do d\u016fchodu v r. 1952 jeho aktivn\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce neskon\u010dila. Pracoval nejprve v st\u00e1tn\u00edm sanatoriu Paseka u \u0160ternberka a od r. 1964 a\u017e do smrti byl klimatologem v l\u00e1zn\u00edch Karlova Stud\u00e1nka v Jesen\u00edk\u00e1ch. Z tohoto obdob\u00ed poch\u00e1zej\u00ed i jeho dv\u011b posledn\u00ed velk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce o klimatologii Karlovy Stud\u00e1nky a opti\u00adm\u00e1ln\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch Hrub\u00e9ho Jesen\u00edku. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed meteorologick\u00e1 a klimatologick\u00e1 pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed vykon\u00e1val a\u017e do posledn\u00edch hodin sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rteright\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Anton\u00edn Mrkos, MZ 1974\/5, ro\u010dn\u00edk 27, str. 158<\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Josef Mrkos 1893\u20131974 Zem\u0159el dr. Josef Mrkos Dne 16. ledna 1974 zem\u0159el v Karlov\u011b Stud\u00e1nce ve v\u011bku 81 let klimatolog dr. Josef Mrkos. Po ukon\u010den\u00ed klasick\u00e9ho gymnasia v Brn\u011b v [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3579","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3579"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15600,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3579\/revisions\/15600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}