{"id":11821,"date":"2025-01-05T11:39:01","date_gmt":"2025-01-05T10:39:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/?page_id=11821"},"modified":"2025-01-05T11:43:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-05T10:43:24","slug":"45-let-existence-povetrnostniho-ustredi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/45-let-existence-povetrnostniho-ustredi\/","title":{"rendered":"45 LET EXISTENCE POV\u011aTRNOSTN\u00cdHO \u00daST\u0158ED\u00cd"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11821\" class=\"elementor elementor-11821\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a148f31 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a148f31\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc85bd6\" data-id=\"fc85bd6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-114ed9b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"114ed9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.17.0 - 08-11-2023 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Dne 23. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1953 vzniklo, jako d\u016fsledek modernizace \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho letectva v tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u010cSLA, Hlavn\u00ed leteck\u00e9 pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed, jeho\u017e prvo\u0159ad\u00fdm \u00fakolem bylo prov\u00e1d\u011bt nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 meteorologick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed v pr\u016f\u00adb\u011bhu pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a veden\u00ed leteck\u00e9 \u010dinnosti.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Toto centr\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovi\u0161t\u011b vojensk\u00e9 hydro meteorologick\u00e9 slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 nyn\u00ed nese n\u00e1zev Pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed A\u010cR, pro\u00ad\u0161lo za dobu sv\u00e9 existence dlouhou a slo\u017eitou cestou formov\u00e1\u00adn\u00ed sv\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed a z n\u011bho vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch \u00fakol\u016f. Postupn\u011b se <\/span><span style=\"color: #003366;\">m\u011bnila jeho pod\u0159\u00edzenost, organiza\u010dn\u00ed struktura, technika, p\u0159ich\u00e1zeli nov\u00ed lid\u00e9. S roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u016fsobnosti neust\u00e1le rostly n\u00e1roky na odbornou p\u0159ipravenost jeho p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f. M\u011bnil se n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t i n\u00e1zev, pouze m\u00edsto dislokace, pos\u00e1dka Praha, z\u016fstalo po celou dobu beze zm\u011bny.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Historie Pov\u011btrnostn\u00edho \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed (d\u00e1le P\u00da), od skromn\u00fdch za\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f v budov\u011b Kotvy a\u017e po dne\u0161n\u00ed modern\u011b vybaven\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b vojensk\u00e9 hydrometeorologick\u00e9 slu\u017eby, je bohat\u00e1 a vyjmenovat v\u0161echny mezn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 ur\u010dovali jeho v\u00fdvoj, nen\u00ed v tomto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku ani mo\u017en\u00e9. Bylo to v\u0161ak pr\u00e1v\u011b P\u00da, kter\u00e9 rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem nejen vyty\u010dovalo sm\u011bry v\u00fdvoje vojensk\u00e9 meteorologie, ale \u010dasto se i spolupod\u00edlelo na rozvoji tohoto v\u011bdn\u00edho oboru v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Za dosa\u017een\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledky je nutno spat\u0159ovat des\u00edtky a des\u00edtky lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed pro\u0161li P\u00da a svoj\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed prac\u00ed, profesion\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem a mnohdy i s nesm\u00edrn\u00fdm nad\u0161en\u00edm a zaujet\u00edm pro meteorologii krok po kroku budovali z\u00e1klady jeho dne\u0161n\u00ed podoby. P\u00da dok\u00e1zalo vychovat celou \u0159adu fundovan\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f, a to nejen pro pot\u0159eby A\u010cR. V\u017edy\u0165 nem\u00e1lo z nich na\u0161lo po skon\u010den\u00ed sv\u00e9ho aktivn\u00edho p\u016fsoben\u00ed na P\u00da uplatn\u011bn\u00ed i v civiln\u00edch instituc\u00edch, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pak v \u010cHM\u00da.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Sv\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed si P\u00da p\u0159ipomn\u011blo na slavnostn\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se uskute\u010dnilo 2. \u0159\u00edjna 1998 ve Velk\u00e9m s\u00e1le MO \u010cR na Valech za \u00fa\u010dasti p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dvou set sou\u010dasn\u00fdch a b\u00fdval\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f a rovn\u011b\u017e host\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zde reprezentovali jak arm\u00e1dn\u00ed slo\u017eky (MO \u010cR, G\u0160 A\u010cR, Vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 s\u00edly A\u010cR, VA Brno a dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fatvary a za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed A\u010cR), tak civiln\u00ed instituce, se kter\u00fdmi P\u00da \u00fazce spolupracuje nebo kter\u00e9 se v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem pod\u00edl\u00ed na jeho \u010dinnosti (\u010cHM\u00da, \u00daFA AV \u010cR, UK, OMNIPOL a.s., apod.). Pot\u011b\u0161iteln\u00e1 byla i velk\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast b\u00fdval\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f na \u010dele s nestorem vojensk\u00e9 meteorologie, dnes osmdes\u00e1tilet\u00fdm pplk. v.z. RNDr. Jaroslavem \u010cerven\u00fdm, kter\u00fd st\u00e1l u zrodu P\u00da jako jeho prvn\u00ed n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed vlastn\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm prob\u011bhla p\u0159\u00edmo na P\u00da pro vybran\u00e9 hosty reprezentativn\u00ed uk\u00e1zka. V jej\u00ed prvn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk P\u00da pplk. Ing. Franti\u0161ek Gregar sezn\u00e1mil p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 s jeho organiza\u010dn\u00ed strukturou a hlavn\u00edmi \u00fakoly. V druh\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti pak prob\u011bhla prezentace \u010dinnosti sm\u011bny Odd\u011blen\u00ed pov\u011btrnostn\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed, prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed v nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9m provozu vlastn\u00ed hydrometeorologick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed. To, \u017ee P\u00da m\u00e1 v nov\u00e9 koncepci budov\u00e1n\u00ed A\u010cR sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto, potvrdil n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk Gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu A\u010cR gener\u00e1lporu\u010d\u00edk Ing. Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160ediv\u00fd svoj\u00ed osobn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed na t\u00e9to uk\u00e1zce.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b P\u00da prov\u00e1d\u00ed nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 hydrometeorologick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed v\u0161ech druh\u016f vojsk A\u010cR s d\u016frazem na jej\u00ed Vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 s\u00edly. S bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edm se vstupem \u010cR do NATO se st\u00e1le v\u00edce roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed po\u017eadavky na toto zabezpe\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v arm\u00e1d\u00e1ch st\u00e1t\u016f NATO m\u00e1 p\u0159i rozhodovac\u00ed \u010dinnosti velitel\u016f sv\u00e9 nezastupiteln\u00e9 m\u00edsto. \u00dakolem P\u00da bude proto v nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm obdob\u00ed zkvalit\u0148ovat hydrometeorologick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a to s postupn\u00fdm p\u0159echodem na standardy NATO. K tomu bude nezbytn\u00e1 nejen technick\u00e1 p\u0159ipravenost, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v oblasti komunikac\u00ed, ale i v zabezpe\u010den\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho odborn\u00e9ho r\u016fstu lid\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b jejich jazykov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy, a tak\u00e9 nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce s hydrometeorologick\u00fdmi slu\u017ebami arm\u00e1d st\u00e1t\u016f NATO. Na tomto \u00faseku ji\u017e n\u011bkolik let P\u00da rozv\u00edj\u00ed \u00fazkou sou\u010dinnost se sv\u00fdm prot\u011bj\u0161kem v SRN, kter\u00fdm je \u00da\u0159ad pro vojenskou geofyziku (AWG). Odraz t\u00e9to spolupr\u00e1ce se ji\u017e pozitivn\u011b projevuje v praktick\u00e9m zabezpe\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed a leteck\u00fdch akc\u00ed s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch v r\u00e1mci smlouvy Partnerstv\u00ed pro m\u00edr.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/sites\/default\/files\/HPU.JPG\" alt=\"\" \/>Praktick\u00e1 \u010dinnost P\u00da v mnoh\u00e9m z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u0161irok\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s celou \u0159adou civiln\u00edch instituc\u00ed, organizac\u00ed, spole\u010dnost\u00ed a firem, maj\u00edc\u00edch vztah k meteorologii. Zde je pochopiteln\u011b rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e1 a \u00fazk\u00e1 sou\u010dinnost s \u010cHM\u00da, kter\u00e1 trv\u00e1 vlastn\u011b ji\u017e od sam\u00e9ho po\u010d\u00e1tku existence P\u00da a vedla k \u010detn\u00fdm kladn\u00fdm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm v \u0159ad\u011b odv\u011btv\u00ed meteorologie. P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci P\u00da si proto v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed slov \u0159editele \u010cHM\u00da Ing. Ivana Obrusn\u00edka, DrSc., kter\u00fd ve sv\u00e9m vystoupen\u00ed na slavnostn\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed ocenil tuto vz\u00e1jemn\u011b v\u00fdhodnou a pro \u010dinnost obou stran nezbytnou spolupr\u00e1ci. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se toto \u00fasil\u00ed d\u00e1le prohlubuje. V r\u00e1mci meziministersk\u00e9 dohody vyv\u00edj\u00ed \u010dinnost n\u011bkolik pracovn\u00edch skupin, kter\u00e9 hledaj\u00ed cesty k efektivn\u00edmu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fdch \u010di obdobn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f. Kone\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem by m\u011blo b\u00fdt postupn\u00e9 prohlubov\u00e1n\u00ed ji\u017e nastartovan\u00e9 integrace, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla v\u00e9st k lep\u0161\u00edmu vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00e9ho i materi\u00e1ln\u00edho potenci\u00e1lu obou stran a spole\u010dnost\u00ed do t\u011bchto instituc\u00ed vkl\u00e1dan\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rtejustify\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Slavnostn\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm uzav\u0159elo P\u00da dal\u0161\u00ed kapitolu ve sv\u00e9 bohat\u00e9 historii. Jak z p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho textu je patrn\u00e9, bude P\u00da v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm obdob\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fakoly, vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed z pot\u0159eby dal\u0161\u00edho kvalitativn\u00edho r\u016fstu hydrometeorologick\u00e9ho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed A\u010cR p\u0159i p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e9m p\u016fsoben\u00ed v r\u00e1mci NATO. P\u0159ejme si proto, aby sou\u010dasn\u00fd kolektiv P\u00da dok\u00e1zal tyto \u00fakoly zd\u00e1rn\u011b plnit a byl schopen v\u00fdsledky sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti nav\u00e1zat na dosavadn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nou p\u011bta\u010dty\u0159icetiletou existenci \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edho hydrometeorologick\u00e9ho pracovi\u0161t\u011b A\u010cR.<\/span><\/p><p class=\"rteright\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Franti\u0161ek Gregar. MZ 1998\/6, ro\u010dn\u00edk 51, str. 183-184<\/em><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dne 23. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1953 vzniklo, jako d\u016fsledek modernizace \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho letectva v tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u010cSLA, Hlavn\u00ed leteck\u00e9 pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed, jeho\u017e prvo\u0159ad\u00fdm \u00fakolem bylo prov\u00e1d\u011bt nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 meteorologick\u00e9 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed v pr\u016f\u00adb\u011bhu pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11821","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11821"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11829,"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11821\/revisions\/11829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cmes.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}